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e-CFR Data is current as of November 19, 2009


Title 49: Transportation
PART 231—RAILROAD SAFETY APPLIANCE STANDARDS


Appendix A to Part 231—Schedule of Civil Penalties1

1 A penalty may be assessed against an individual only for a willful violation. The Administrator reserves the right to assess a penalty of up to $100,000 for any violation where circumstances warrant. See 49 CFR part 209, appendix A.

2 This schedule uses section numbers from FRA's Safety Appliance Defect Code, a restatement of the CFR text in a reorganized format. For convenience, and as an exception to FRA's general policy, penalty citations will cite the defect code rather than the CFR. FRA reserves the right, should litigation become necessary, to substitute in its complaint the CFR and/or statutory citation in place of the defect code section cited in the penalty demand letter.

FRA safety appliance defect code section2ViolationWillful violation
110.A1  Hand Brake or Hand Brake Part Missing$5,000$7,500
110.A2  Hand Brake or Hand Brake Part Broken5,0007,500
110.A3  Hand Brake or Hand Brake Part Loose or Worn2,5005,000
110.B1  Hand Brake Inoperative5,0007,500
110.B2  Hand Brake Inefficient2,5005,000
110.B3  Hand Brake Improperly Applied2,5005,000
110.B4  Hand Brake Incorrectly located2,5005,000
110.B5  Hand Brake Shaft Welded or Wrong Dimension2,5005,000
110.B6  Hand Brake Shaft Not Retained in Operating Position2,5005,000
110.B8  Hand Brake or Hand Brake Parts Wrong Design2,5005,000
114.B2  Hand Brake Wheel or Lever Has Insufficient Clearance Around Rim or Handle2,5005,000
114.B3  Hand Brake Wheel/Lever Clearance Insufficient to Vertical Plane Through Inside Face of Knuckle2,5005,000
120.A1  Brake Step Missing Except by Design5,0007,500
120.A2  Brake Step or Brace Broken or Decayed2,5005,000
120.A3  Brake Step or Brace Loose2,5005,000
120.B1  Brake Step or Brace Bent2,5005,000
120.B2  Brake Step or Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
120.C1  Brake Step Improperly Applied2,5005,000
120.C2  Brake Step Improperly Located2,5005,000
120.C3  Brake Step With Less Than 4&inch; Clearance to Vertical Plane Through Inside Face of Knuckle2,5005,000
120.C4  Brake Step Obstructed or Otherwise Unsafe2,5005,000
124.A1  Running Board Missing or Part Missing Except By Design5,0007,500
124.A2  Running Board Broken or Decayed5,0007,500
124.A3  Running Board Loose Presents a Tripping Hazard or Other Unsafe Condition2,5005,000
124.A4  Running Board Wrong Material2,5005,000
124.B1  Running Board Bent to the Extent that It is Unsafe2,5005,000
124.B2  Running Board Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
124.B3  Running Board Wrong Location2,5005,000
124.C1  Running Board Improperly Applied2,5005,000
124.C2  Running Board Obstructed2,5005,000
126.A1  End Platform Missing or Part Except By Design5,0007,500
126.A2  End Platform Broken or Decayed5,0007,500
126.A3  End Platform Loose2,5005,000
126.B1  End Platform or Brace Bent2,5005,000
126.B2  End Platform Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
126.C1  End Platform Improperly Applied2,5005,000
126.C2  End Platform With Less Than Required Clearance to Vertical Plane Through Inside Knuckle2,5005,000
126.C3  End Platform Improperly Located2,5005,000
126.C4  End Platform Obstructed5,0007,500
128.A1  Platform or Switching Step Missing5,0007,500
128.A2  Platform or Switching Step Broken or Decayed5,0007,500
128.A3  Platform or Switching Step Loose2,5005,000
128.B1  Platform or Switching Step Bent2,5005,000
128.B2  Platform or Switching Step Does Not Meet the Required Location or Dimensions2,5005,000
128.C1  Platform or Switching Step Improperly Applied or Repaired2,5005,000
128.C2  Platform or Switching Step Obstructed2,5005,000
128.D1  Switching Step Back Stop or Kick Plate Missing2,5005,000
128.D2  Switching Step Not Illuminated When Required2,5005,000
128.D3  Non-Illuminated Step Not Painted Contrasting Color1,0002,000
130.A1  Sill Step or Additional Tread, Missing5,0007,500
130.A2  Sill Step or Additional Tread, Broken5,0007,500
130.A3  Sill Step or Additional Tread, Loose2,5005,000
130.B1  Sill Step or Additional Tread, Bent2,5005,000
130.B2  Sill Step or Additional Tread, Having Wrong Dimensions or Improperly Located2,5005,000
130.B3  Sill Step Improperly Applied2,5005,000
132.A1  Side Missing Step5,0007,500
132.A2  Side Door Step Broken5,0007,500
132.A3  Side Door Step Loose2,5005,000
132.B1  Side Door Step Bent2,5005,000
132.B2  Side Door Step Having Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
134.A1  Ladder Missing5,0007,500
134.A2  Ladder Broken5,0007,500
134.A3  Ladder Loose2,5005,000
134.B1  Ladder Bent2,5005,000
134.B2  Ladder Having Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
134.C1  Ladder Improperly Applied2,5005,000
134.C2  Ladder Having Insufficient Clearance or Improperly Located2,5005,000
134.C3  Ladder Wrong Design2,5005,000
134.C4  Ladder Wrong Material2,5005,000
134.D1  End Clearance Insufficient2,5005,000
136.A1  Ladder Tread or Handholds Missing5,0007,500
136.A2  Ladder Tread or Handhold Broken5,0007,500
136.A3  Ladder Tread or Handhold Loose Except By Design2,5005,000
136.B1  Ladder Tread or Handhold Bent to The Extent That It May Be Unsafe2,5005,000
136.B2  Ladder Tread or Handhold Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
136.C1  Ladder Tread or Handhold Improperly Applied2,5005,000
136.C2  Ladder Tread or Handhold Having Wrong Clearance2,5005,000
136.C3  Ladder or Handhold Improperly Located2,5005,000
136.C4  Ladder Tread or Handhold Obstructed2,5005,000
136.C5  Ladder Tread Without Footguards2,5005,000
138.A1  Hand or Safety Railing Missing5,0007,500
138.A2  Hand or Safety Railing Broken5,0007,500
138.A3  Hand or Safety Railing Loose Except by Design2,5005,000
138.B1  Hand or Safety Railing Bent2,5005,000
138.B2  Hand or Safety Railing Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
138.C1  Hand or Safety Railing Improperly Applied2,5005,000
138.C2  Hand or Safety Railing Having Less Than the Required Clearance2,5005,000
138.C3  Hand or Safety Railing Improperly Located2,5005,000
140.A1  Uncoupling Lever Missing2,5005,000
140.A2  Uncoupling Lever Broken or Disconnected2,5005,000
140.B1  Uncoupling Lever Bent Will not Safely and Reasonably Function As Intended2,5005,000
140.C1  Uncoupling Lever Bracket Bent Lever Will Not Function Properly2,5005,000
140.C2  Uncoupling Lever Bracket Broken or Missing2,5005,000
140.D1  Uncoupling Lever Wrong Dimension2,5005,000
140.D2  Uncoupling Lever With Improper Handle Clearance2,5005,000
144.A1  Coupler Missing5,0007,500
144.B1  Coupler Height Incorrect2,5005,000
144.C1  Coupler Inoperative2,5005,000
145.A1  Kick Plates Missing2,5005,000
145.A2  Kick Plates Broken2,5005,000
145.B1  Kick Plates Wrong Dimensions2,5005,000
145.B2  Kick Plates Improper Clearance2,5005,000
145.B3  Kick Plates Insecure Or Improperly Applied2,5005,000
146.A  Notice or Stencil not Posted on Cabooses with Running Boards Removed6501,000
146.B  Safe Means not Provided to Clean or Maintain Windows of Caboose1,0002,000
231.31  Drawbars, standard height2,5005,000

[53 FR 52933, Dec. 29, 1988, as amended at 63 FR 11623, Mar. 10, 1998; 66 FR 4193, Jan. 17, 2001]