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Home Page > Executive Branch > Code of Federal Regulations > Electronic Code of Federal Regulations
e-CFR Data is current as of February 4, 2010
TITLE 14--Aeronautics and Space
CHAPTER I--FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
SUBCHAPTER F--AIR TRAFFIC AND GENERAL OPERATING RULES
PART 91--GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES
Subpart A--GENERAL
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| Responsibility and authority of the pilot in command. |
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| Pilot in command of aircraft requiring more than one required pilot. |
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| Civil aircraft airworthiness. |
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| Civil aircraft flight manual, marking, and placard requirements. |
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| Prohibition on interference with crewmembers. |
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| Careless or reckless operation. |
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| Carriage of narcotic drugs, marihuana, and depressant or stimulant drugs or substances. |
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| Portable electronic devices. |
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| Truth-in-leasing clause requirement in leases and conditional sales contracts. |
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| Aviation Safety Reporting Program: Prohibition against use of reports for enforcement purposes. |
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Subpart B--FLIGHT RULES
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| Flight crewmembers at stations. |
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| Use of safety belts, shoulder harnesses, and child restraint systems. |
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| Flight instruction; Simulated instrument flight and certain flight tests. |
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| Operating near other aircraft. |
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| Right-of-way rules: Except water operations. |
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| Right-of-way rules: Water operations. |
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| Minimum safe altitudes: General. |
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| Compliance with ATC clearances and instructions. |
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| Operating on or in the vicinity of an airport in Class G airspace. |
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| Operating on or in the vicinity of an airport in Class E airspace. |
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| Operations in Class D airspace. |
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| Operations in Class C airspace. |
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| Operations in Class B airspace. |
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| Restricted and prohibited areas. |
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| Operations in Class A airspace. |
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| Temporary flight restrictions in the vicinity of disaster/hazard areas. |
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| Temporary flight restrictions in national disaster areas in the State of Hawaii. |
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| Emergency air traffic rules. |
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| Flight restrictions in the proximity of the Presidential and other parties. |
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| Flight limitation in the proximity of space flight operations. |
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| Temporary restriction on flight operations during abnormally high barometric pressure conditions. |
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| Management of aircraft operations in the vicinity of aerial demonstrations and major sporting events. |
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| Passenger-carrying flights for the benefit of a charitable, nonprofit, or community event. |
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| Passenger carrying flights for compensation or hire. |
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| Fuel requirements for flight in VFR conditions. |
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| VFR flight plan: Information required. |
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| Basic VFR weather minimums. |
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| Special VFR weather minimums. |
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| VFR cruising altitude or flight level. |
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| Special awareness training required for pilots flying under visual flight rules within a 60-nautical mile radius of the Washington, DC VOR/DME. |
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| Fuel requirements for flight in IFR conditions. |
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| IFR flight plan: Information required. |
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| VOR equipment check for IFR operations. |
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| ATC clearance and flight plan required. |
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| Takeoff and landing under IFR. |
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| Minimum altitudes for IFR operations. |
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| IFR cruising altitude or flight level. |
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| Operations within airspace designated as Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum airspace. |
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| IFR operations: Two-way radio communications failure. |
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| Operation under IFR in controlled airspace: Malfunction reports. |
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| Category II and III operations: General operating rules. |
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| Category II and Category III manual. |
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| Certificate of authorization for certain Category II operations. |
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Subpart C--EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENT, AND CERTIFICATE REQUIREMENTS
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| Civil aircraft: Certifications required. |
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| Powered civil aircraft with standard category U.S. airworthiness certificates: Instrument and equipment requirements. |
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| Emergency locator transmitters. |
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| Inoperative instruments and equipment. |
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| ATC transponder and altitude reporting equipment and use. |
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| Data correspondence between automatically reported pressure altitude data and the pilot's altitude reference. |
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| Altitude alerting system or device: Turbojet-powered civil airplanes. |
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| Traffic alert and collision avoidance system equipment and use. |
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| Terrain awareness and warning system. |
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Subpart D--SPECIAL FLIGHT OPERATIONS
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| Parachutes and parachuting. |
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| Towing: Gliders and unpowered ultralight vehicles. |
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| Towing: Other than under 91.309. |
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| Restricted category civil aircraft: Operating limitations. |
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| Limited category civil aircraft: Operating limitations. |
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| Provisionally certificated civil aircraft: Operating limitations. |
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| Aircraft having experimental certificates: Operating limitations. |
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| Carriage of candidates in elections. |
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| Increased maximum certificated weights for certain airplanes operated in Alaska. |
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| Primary category aircraft: Operating limitations. |
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| Aircraft having a special airworthiness certificate in the light-sport category: Operating limitations. |
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Subpart E--MAINTENANCE, PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE, AND ALTERATIONS
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| Operation after maintenance, preventive maintenance, rebuilding, or alteration. |
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| Altimeter system and altitude reporting equipment tests and inspections. |
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| ATC transponder tests and inspections. |
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| Changes to aircraft inspection programs. |
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| Transfer of maintenance records. |
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| Rebuilt engine maintenance records. |
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Subpart F--LARGE AND TURBINE-POWERED MULTIENGINE AIRPLANES AND FRACTIONAL OWNERSHIP PROGRAM AIRCRAFT
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| Flying equipment and operating information. |
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| Familiarity with operating limitations and emergency equipment. |
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| Equipment requirements: Over-the-top or night VFR operations. |
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| Survival equipment for overwater operations. |
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| Communication and navigation equipment for overwater operations. |
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| Operating in icing conditions. |
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| Flight engineer requirements. |
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| Second in command requirements. |
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| Flight attendant requirements. |
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| Stowage of food, beverage, and passenger service equipment during aircraft movement on the surface, takeoff, and landing. |
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Subpart G--ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT AND OPERATING REQUIREMENTS FOR LARGE AND TRANSPORT CATEGORY AIRCRAFT
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| Aural speed warning device. |
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| Transport category civil airplane weight limitations. |
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| Emergency exits for airplanes carrying passengers for hire. |
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| Flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders. |
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| Authorization for ferry flight with one engine inoperative. |
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| Materials for compartment interiors. |
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Subpart H--FOREIGN AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS AND OPERATIONS OF U.S.-REGISTERED CIVIL AIRCRAFT OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES; AND RULES GOVERNING PERSONS ON BOARD SUCH AIRCRAFT
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| Operations of civil aircraft of U.S. registry outside of the United States. |
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| Operations within airspace designated as Minimum Navigation Performance Specification Airspace. |
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| Operations within airspace designed as Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum Airspace. |
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| Flights between Mexico or Canada and the United States. |
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| Special rules for foreign civil aircraft. |
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| Operation of civil aircraft of Cuban registry. |
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| Special flight authorizations for foreign civil aircraft. |
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Subpart I--OPERATING NOISE LIMITS
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| Applicability: Relation to part 36. |
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| Part 125 operators: Designation of applicable regulations. |
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| Final compliance: Subsonic airplanes. |
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| Agricultural and fire fighting airplanes: Noise operating limitations. |
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| Civil aircraft sonic boom. |
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| Civil supersonic airplanes that do not comply with part 36. |
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| Civil supersonic airplanes: Noise limits. |
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| Final compliance: Civil subsonic airplanes. |
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| Entry and nonaddition rule. |
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| Stage 2 operations outside of the 48 contiguous United States. |
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| Special flight authorizations for non-revenue Stage 2 operations. |
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| Modification to meet Stage 3 or Stage 4 noise levels. |
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| Transfers of Stage 2 airplanes with base level. |
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| Phased compliance for operators with base level. |
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| Phased compliance for new entrants. |
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| Carry-forward compliance. |
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| Waivers from interim compliance requirements. |
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| Waivers from final compliance. |
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| Annual reporting of Hawaiian operations. |
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Subpart J--WAIVERS
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| List of rules subject to waivers. |
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Subpart K--FRACTIONAL OWNERSHIP OPERATIONS
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| Management contract between owner and program manager. |
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| Prohibitions and limitations. |
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| Flights conducted under part 121 or part 135 of this chapter. |
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| Clarification of operational control. |
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| Operational control responsibilities and delegation. |
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| Operational control briefing and acknowledgment. |
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| Issuing or denying management specifications. |
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| Management specifications. |
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| Amending program manager's management specifications. |
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| Conducting tests and inspections. |
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| Internal safety reporting and incident/accident response. |
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| Program operating manual requirements. |
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| Program operating manual contents. |
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| Flight scheduling and locating requirements. |
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| Pilot in command or second in command: Designation required. |
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| Operating information required. |
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| Large transport category airplanes: Turbine engine powered; Limitations; Destination and alternate airports. |
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| IFR takeoff, approach and landing minimums. |
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| Aircraft proving and validation tests. |
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| Additional equipment requirements. |
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| Drug and alcohol misuse education program. |
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| Pilot safety background check. |
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| Pilot operating limitations and pairing requirement. |
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| Flight, duty and rest time requirements: All crewmembers. |
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| Flight time limitations and rest requirements: One or two pilot crews. |
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| Duty periods and rest requirements: Flight attendants. |
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| Testing and training: Applicability and terms used. |
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| Initial and recurrent pilot testing requirements. |
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| Initial and recurrent flight attendant crewmember testing requirements. |
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| Flight crew: Instrument proficiency check requirements. |
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| Crewmember: Tests and checks, grace provisions, training to accepted standards. |
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| Training program: General. |
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| Training program: Special rules. |
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| Training program and revision: Initial and final approval. |
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| Training program: Curriculum. |
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| Crewmember training requirements. |
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| Crewmember emergency training. |
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| Hazardous materials recognition training. |
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| Approval of aircraft simulators and other training devices. |
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| Qualifications: Check pilots (aircraft) and check pilots (simulator). |
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| Qualifications: Flight instructors (aircraft) and flight instructors (simulator). |
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| Initial and transition training and checking: Check pilots (aircraft), check pilots (simulator). |
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| Initial and transition training and checking: Flight instructors (aircraft), flight instructors (simulator). |
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| Pilot and flight attendant crewmember training programs. |
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| Crewmember initial and recurrent training requirements. |
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| Pilots: Initial, transition, and upgrade ground training. |
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| Pilots: Initial, transition, upgrade, requalification, and differences flight training. |
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| Flight attendants: Initial and transition ground training. |
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| Aircraft maintenance: Inspection program. |
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| Maintenance recordkeeping. |
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| Inoperable instruments and equipment. |
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| Continuous airworthiness maintenance program use by fractional ownership program manager. |
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| CAMP: Responsibility for airworthiness. |
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| CAMP: Mechanical reliability reports. |
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| CAMP: Mechanical interruption summary report. |
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| CAMP: Maintenance organization. |
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| CAMP: Maintenance, preventive maintenance, and alteration programs. |
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| CAMP: Manual requirements. |
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| CAMP: Required inspection personnel. |
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| CAMP: Continuing analysis and surveillance. |
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| CAMP: Maintenance and preventive maintenance training program. |
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| CAMP: Certificate requirements. |
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| CAMP: Authority to perform and approve maintenance. |
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| CAMP: Maintenance recording requirements. |
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| CAMP: Transfer of maintenance records. |
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| CAMP: Airworthiness release or aircraft maintenance log entry. |
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Subpart LAIRWORTHINESS AND SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS
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| Repairs assessment for pressurized fuselages. |
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| Fuel tank system inspection program. |
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| Appendix C to Part 91
--Operations in the North Atlantic (NAT) Minimum Navigation Performance Specifications (MNPS) Airspace |
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